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Insights into Photothermally Enhanced Photocatalytic U(VI)Extraction by a Step-Scheme Heterojunction    

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:Insights into Photothermally Enhanced Photocatalytic U(VI)Extraction by a Step-Scheme Heterojunction

作者:Yifeng Zhang[1];Haorong Sun[1];Feixue Gao[1];Shuo Zhang[1];Qingzhi Han[2];Jing Li[3];Ming Fang[1];Yawen Cai[4];Baowei Hu[4];Xiaoli Tan[1];Xiangke Wang[1]

机构:[1]MOE Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental System Optimization,College of Environmental Science and Engineering,North China Electric Power University,Beijing 102206,China;[2]Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Photochemistry,Ministry of Education,College of Chemistry,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China;[3]Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials,Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;[4]School of Life Science,Shaoxing University,Shaoxing 312000,China

年份:2023

期号:1

起止页码:285

中文期刊名:研究(英文)

外文期刊名:Research

收录:CSTPCD、、Scopus、CSCD2023_2024、CSCD、PubMed

基金:funded by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2018YFC1900105);National Natural Science Foundation of China(U21A20290,21876047);the Beijing Outstanding Young Scientist Program,and the Thousand Talents Plan of Qinghai province.

语种:英文

中文关键词:scheme;retaining;thermally;

中文摘要:In this work,a CdS/BivO4 step-scheme(S-scheme)heterojunction with self-photothermally enhanced photocatalytic effect was synthesized and applied for efficient U(VI)photoextraction.Characterizations such as transient absorption spectroscopy and Tafel test together confirmed the formation of S-scheme heterojunctions,which allows CdS/BivO_(4) to avoid photocorrosion while retaining the strong reducing capacity of CdS and the oxidizing capacity of BivO_(4).Experimental results such as radical quenching experiments and electron spin resonance show that U(VI)is rapidly oxidized by photoholes/·OH to insoluble UO(OH)2 after being reduced to U(IV)by photoelectrons/·O2,which precisely avoids the depletion of electron sacrificial agents.The rapid recombination of electron-hole pairs triggered by the S-scheme heterojunction is found to release large amounts of heat and accelerate the photocatalysis.This work offers a new enhanced strategy for photocatalytic uranium extraction and presents a direction for the design and development of new photocatalysts.

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