文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：动荷载作用历史对水泥固化钙质砂三轴力学特性影响

英文题名：Influence of dynamic load history on the triaxial mechanical properties of cement stabilized calcareous sand

作者：王伟[1,2];李犇[1,2];罗佳乐[1,2];胡俊[3];姜屏[1,2];李娜[1,2]

机构：[1]绍兴文理学院土木工程学院,浙江绍兴312000;[2]浙江省岩石力学与地质灾害重点实验室,浙江绍兴312000;[3]海南大学土木建筑工程学院,海南海口570228

年份：2022

卷号：31

期号：5

起止页码：158

中文期刊名：自然灾害学报

外文期刊名：Journal of Natural Disasters

收录：CSTPCD、、CSCD2021_2022、Scopus、北大核心、CSCD、北大核心2020

基金：国家自然科学基金项目(41772311,51968019)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：钙质砂;水泥;三轴试验;动荷载;二元多项式模型

外文关键词：calcareous sand;cement;triaxial test;dynamic load;binary polynomial model

中文摘要：为研究动荷载对水泥钙质砂力学特性的影响,采用频率为1 Hz,振幅为1 mm,加载次数为1000次的正弦波进行动荷载加载,对施加动荷载前后的水泥钙质砂分别进行静力三轴试验。考虑了4个水泥含量、2个龄期和4个围压的影响。试验结果表明:(1)水泥含量越大,水泥钙质砂的应变软化特性越明显,水泥增大了钙质砂的峰后脆性;(2)水泥钙质砂破坏偏应力随水泥含量、围压和龄期的增大而增大,建立了以围压和水泥含量表示的破坏偏应力二元一次多项式模型;(3)经动荷载作用后,纯钙质砂的强度有所提高,水泥钙质砂的强度出现折减,建立了以水泥含量和龄期表示的强度折减率二元二次多项式模型;(4)水泥提高了钙质砂的粘聚力,对钙质砂的内摩擦角无影响,动荷载作用对水泥钙质砂的破坏也主要体现在对水泥胶结结构的破坏导致的粘聚力下降。研究结果为水泥固化钙质砂在实际工程中应用提供参考。

外文摘要：In order to study the influence of dynamic load on the mechanical properties of cement calcareous sand(CCS),a sine wave progressive load with frequency of 1Hz,amplitude of 1mm and loading times of 1000 times was used to carry out static triaxial tests on CCS before and after dynamic load.The effects of four cement contents,two ages and four confining pressures were considered.The results show that:(1)the larger the cement content is,the more obvious the strain softening characteristics of the cement calcareous sand are,and the post peak brittleness of the cement calcareous sand is increased.(2)The deviatoric stress increases with the increase of cement content,confining pressure and age.A quadratic polynomial model of deviatoric stress expressed by confining pressure and cement content is established.(3)After dynamic loading,the strength of pure calcareous sand is improved,while the strength of CCS is decreased.A quadratic polynomial model of strength reduction rate expressed by cement content and age is established.(4)Cement improves the cohesion of calcareous sand,but has no effect on the internal friction angle of calcareous sand.The damage of CCS under dynamic load is mainly reflected in the decrease of cohesion caused by the damage of cement cemented structure.The research results provide a reference for the application of cement stabilized calcareous sand in practical engineering.