文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：民国时期浙江珠茶的兴衰

英文题名：On the Rise and Fall of Zhejiang Gunpowder Tea in the Republican Period

作者：谢一彪[1]

机构：[1]绍兴文理学院越文化研究院,浙江绍兴312000

年份：2009

卷号：29

期号：6

起止页码：21

中文期刊名：绍兴文理学院学报

外文期刊名：Journal of Shaoxing College of Arts and Sciences

语种：中文

中文关键词：珠茶;种植;加工;销售

外文关键词：gunpowder tea ; plantation ; processing ; sales

中文摘要：珠茶产地主要集中在以平水为中心的会稽山、四明山和天台山区。珠茶产区成为民国时期浙江四大重点产荼区之一，其茶叶产量占浙江的一半，创办了专门的茶场，采用集中条栽技术。珠茶由洋庄茶栈和土庄茶栈制作，远销欧美和非洲市场。由于茶商掺假着色，国内战争频仍，加上日本、印度、锡兰等国茶叶的竞争，珠茶的外销受到严重影响。

外文摘要：Gunpowder tea is mainly produced in Kuaiji Mountain area around Pingshui, Siming Mountain and Tiantai Mountain area. The producing areas of gunpowder tea have become one of the four key tea - producing areas in the Republican Period. Its tea production accounts for half of the production in Zhejiang Province. A special tea plantation was established, with centralized planting techniques. Gunpowder tea, exported to Europe, America and Africe,is made by tea stacks of Yang Zhuang and Tu zhuang. Owing to the tea adulteration coloring by tea merchants, frequent civil war, and the competition among Japan, India, Ceylon,its products for export are seriously affected.