文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Recent progress of radionuclides separation by porous materials

作者：Xie, Yinghui[1,2,3];Yu, Long[1];Chen, Long[4,5];Chen, Cheng[6];Wang, Li[7];Liu, Fenglei[2];Liao, Yun[8];Zhang, Peng[9];Chen, Tao[10];Yuan, Yihui[11];Lu, Yuexiang[12];Huang, Boyang[13];Yang, Hui[3];Wang, Suhua[1];Wang, Shuao[4,5];Ma, Lijian[6];Luo, Feng[7];Liu, Yunhai[7];Hu, Baowei[2];Wang, Hongqing[8];Pan, Duoqiang[9];Zhu, Wenkun[10];Wang, Ning[11];Wang, Zhe[12];Mao, Liang[13];Ma, Shengqian[14];Wang, Xiangke[1,3]

机构：[1]Guangdong Univ Petrochem Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Green Agr Prod & Intelligen, Maoming 525000, Peoples R China;[2]Shaoxing Univ, Sch Life Sci, Shaoxing 312000, Peoples R China;[3]North China Elect Power Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China;[4]Soochow Univ, Sch Radiol & Interdisciplinary Sci RAD X, State Key Lab Radiat Med & Protect, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China;[5]Soochow Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Radiat Med, Jiangsu Higher Educ Inst, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China;[6]Sichuan Univ, Coll Chem, Chengdu 610064, Peoples R China;[7]East China Univ Technol, Sch Chem & Mat Sci, Nanchang 330013, Peoples R China;[8]Univ South China, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China;[9]Lanzhou Univ, Frontiers Sci Ctr Rare Isotopes, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China;[10]Southwest Univ Sci & Technol, Sichuan Civil Mil Integrat Inst, Natl Coinnovat Ctr Nucl Waste Disposal & Environm, Sch Natl Def & Nucl Sci & Technol,State Key Lab En, Mianyang 621010, Peoples R China;[11]Hainan Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Marine Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Marine Resource Utilizat South China, Haikou 570228, Peoples R China;[12]Tsinghua Univ, Inst Nucl & New Energy Technol, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China;[13]Nanjing Univ, Sch Environm, State Key Lab Pollut Control & Resource Reuse, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China;[14]Univ North Texas, Dept Chem, Denton, TX 76201 USA

年份：2024

外文期刊名：SCIENCE CHINA-CHEMISTRY

收录：SCI-EXPANDED(收录号：WOS:001324543500004)、、EI(收录号：20244017141664)、Scopus(收录号：2-s2.0-85205300378)、WOS

基金：This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (22341602, U2067215, 22006036, U2167218, U2341289, 22327807, 22176077), the Beijing Outstanding Young Scientist Program, and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (lzujbky-2023-stlt01).

语种：英文

外文关键词：porous materials; radionuclides; detection; separation; radiotoxicity; interaction mechanism

外文摘要：The separation of radionuclides is critical for the sustainable development of nuclear energy. It is urgent to design and prepare functionalized materials for efficient radionuclides separation. Porous materials are considered excellent candidates for the separation of radionuclides under complex conditions due to their high specific surface areas, tunable pore structures and controllable functionalities. In this review, we summarized the design, preparation and functionalization of porous materials and their application for separation of radionuclides in the past five years, discussed the separation performance and analyzed the structure-activity relationship between various radionuclides and porous materials, and systematically clarified their characterization and mechanism of different type porous materials. We also introduced the detection, irradiation and chemical toxicity of different reflective radionuclides.