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浙江省城市化与生态环境协调度及其胁迫关系探讨     被引量:14

Study on the Relationship between Urbanization and Ecological Environment Coordination and Stress in Zhejiang Province

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:浙江省城市化与生态环境协调度及其胁迫关系探讨

英文题名:Study on the Relationship between Urbanization and Ecological Environment Coordination and Stress in Zhejiang Province

作者:吕越[1];陈忠清[1]

机构:[1]绍兴文理学院土木工程学院

年份:2017

卷号:36

期号:3

起止页码:160

中文期刊名:地域研究与开发

外文期刊名:Areal Research and Development

收录:CSTPCD、、国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库、北大核心2014、CSSCI_E2017_2018、CSCD2017_2018、北大核心、CSSCI、CSCD

基金:绍兴市公益技术应用研究计划项目(2015B70034;2015B70035)

语种:中文

中文关键词:生态环境;城市化;协调度模型;交互胁迫模型;浙江省

外文关键词:eco-environment; urbanization ; coordination model ; interactive coercing relationship ; Zhejiang Province

中文摘要:运用交互胁迫、耦合协调模型,结合主观均方差分析法和客观结构熵值法确定指标权重,通过建立指标体系研究2000—2014年浙江省生态环境和城市化的交互胁迫关系和协调类型。结果表明:浙江省生态环境和城市化之间存在交互胁迫关系,演变状态符合双指数函数;前者对后者有显著的约束作用,后者对前者有显著的胁迫作用。对城市化综合水平影响程度大小依次为经济、社会与人口城市化,对生态环境综合水平影响程度大小依次为生态环境压力、状态与响应。2000—2014年浙江省综合协调耦合类型分为磨合协调阶段(2000—2003年)、基本协调阶段(2003—2005年)、拮抗协调阶段(2005—2010年)和良好协调阶段(2010—2014)4个阶段。

外文摘要:The coordination degree and interactive coercing model together with AVDM and SEM were used to determine the index weight and an eeo-environment and urbanization evaluation system was built. The interactive coercing relationship and coordination type of Zhejiang Province in 2000--2014 were studied. There exist interac- tive coercing relationship between eco-environment and urbanization in Zhejiang Province, the evolution path fol- lows the bi-exponential function; the former has significant constraint on the latter, the latter causes obvious coer- cing on the former. The influence degree of the comprehensive level of urbanization follows as economy, society and population urbanization; and for ecological environment is the ecological environment pressure, the state and the re- sponse. Comprehensive coupling coordination types of Zhejiang Province in 2000--2014 could be divided into 4 sta- ges, which are running coordination phase (2000--2003), basic coordination phase (2003--2005), antagonistic coordination phase (2005--2010) and good coordination phase ( 2010--2014).

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