文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：我国重点高中制度变革的路径选择

英文题名：Several Approaches for the Reform of Key School System in China to Choose

作者：蒋洁蕾[1];夏正江[2]

机构：[1]绍兴文理学院教师教育学院;[2]上海师范大学教育学院

年份：2017

卷号：14

期号：2

起止页码：59

中文期刊名：基础教育

外文期刊名：Journal of Schooling Studies

收录：国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库、北大核心2014、CSSCI_E2017_2018、北大核心、CSSCI

基金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地2013年度重大项目"公平视域下中小学与政府;社会的关系研究"(项目批准号:13JJD880016)研究成果之一

语种：中文

中文关键词：重点高中;内涵发展;变革;资优教育

外文关键词：key high school;intensive development;reform;gifted and talented education

中文摘要：当前重点高中制度变革已成定局,且已出现了许多的变革政策和实践。就学校内部而言,重点高中改造、改良的总体方向是必须摆脱和跳出现有的应试教育模式,真正走内涵式发展道路,不断探索精英教育的内在规律,以培养国家和社会发展真正需要的精英人才。就制度设计层面来看,教育决策部门应当根据当今世界各国高中教育制度的发展潮流,对现有的重点高中制度进行适时、适度、适切的改革。可能的变革路径包括:在保留重点高中制度的前提下,设计出不同类型高中之间的转轨通道;建立不同类型的特色高中,实现重点高中内部的多样化发展;鼓励民间资本创办特色高中,尝试将公办重点高中转制为私立高中,改变公立重点高中一统天下的局面;在一些地区尝试废除重点高中制度,建立综合高中制度;废除重点高中制度,在所有普通高中实施资优生教育计划。

外文摘要：The current focus of high school system reform is a foregone conclusion,and has appeared in many of the changes in policies andactions.The key high school system in China will continue to exist in the long term,but should make proper changes and adjustments.In the future,there are several approaches for the system to improve.Key high school must get rid of the existing mode of exam-oriented education,to promote ourkey high school to choose the connotation development.Under the constantly explore the inherent law of elite education,to cultivate real elite talentswho are needed by national and social development.In the long run,education decision-making departments shall reform the existed key high schoolsystem timely,appropriately,according to the development trend of high school education systems in the world today.The ways included:Keep the keyhigh school system,but design“transfer channels”among different types of high schools.Keep the key high school system,and realize the diversifieddevelopment of the key high school.Keep the key high school system,but change the situation of all the key high schools which are public.Abolish thekey high school system in some areas,and attempt to establish a comprehensive system of high school.Abolish the key high school system,and implementgifted education in all ordinary high school.