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SIP改性异形聚酯纤维的碱水解性能     被引量:1

Alkaline hydrolysis properties of modified profiled hollow polyester fiber

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:SIP改性异形聚酯纤维的碱水解性能

英文题名:Alkaline hydrolysis properties of modified profiled hollow polyester fiber

作者:刘越[1];朱平[1,2];李旦[1]

机构:[1]绍兴文理学院,浙江绍兴312000;[2]青岛大学,山东青岛261031

年份:2009

期号:4

起止页码:28

中文期刊名:纺织学报

外文期刊名:Journal of Textile Research

收录:CSTPCD、、Scopus、CSCD2011_2012、北大核心2008、北大核心、CSCD

语种:中文

中文关键词:异形中空纤维;聚酯纤维;共混纺丝;间苯二甲酸-5-磺酸钠;碱水解性能

外文关键词:profild hollow fiber; polyester fiber; blend spinning; SIP; alkaline hydrolysis

中文摘要:对含有间苯二甲酸-5-磺酸基团(SIP)的异形聚酯纤维碱水解性能进行了研究。结果表明,在恒温及碱浓度较低时,纤维减量率与时间呈较好的线性关系,减量程度随共混HCDP中磺酸基团摩尔分数的增加而增加。纤维的减量率除受处理温度、碱浓度以及时间等因素的影响外,较大程度上还受到纤维横截面形状的影响。由于HCDP与PET碱水解效率的差异,共混纤维上会形成较多尺寸不等的微狭隙结构。说明纤维经过适当的氢氧化钠处理后具有较好的水分传输性能。

外文摘要:Alkaline hydrolysis properties of modified polyester fiber containing soldium-5-sulfo-iso-phthalate (SIP) is studied. Experiments indicate that weight loss of the fiber has good linear relationship with treatment time at constant temperature and lower NaOH concentration, and the degree of fiber weight loss increases with the increase of SIP in the HCDP fiber. Besides treatment temperature, alkaline concentration, and treatment time, weight loss of the fibers is affected by profiled cross-section of fibers considerably. Owing to the different hydrolytic degree between HCDP and PET, after treatment, more microcellular structures on the surface of HCDP, indicating that the fiber has better water transportation ability.

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