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Continuous fabrication of conductive UHMWPE yarns based on in-situ polymerization with different doping acids  ( SCI-EXPANDED收录 EI收录)   被引量:13

文献类型:期刊文献

英文题名:Continuous fabrication of conductive UHMWPE yarns based on in-situ polymerization with different doping acids

作者:Hong, Jianhan[1,2,3];Pan, Zhijuan[3,4];Tian, Long[3,4];Yao, Mu[5];Wang, Hongbo[3];Chen, Jianguang[6];Zhang, Yexing[7]

机构:[1]Shaoxing Univ, Coll Text & Garment, Shaoxing 312000, Peoples R China;[2]Suzhou Inst Trade & Commerce, Sch Text & Clothing, Suzhou 215009, Peoples R China;[3]Soochow Univ, Coll Text & Clothing Engn, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China;[4]Natl Engn Lab Modern Silk Suzhou, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China;[5]Xian Polytech Univ, Fac Text & Mat, Xian 710048, Peoples R China;[6]Yancheng Silide Silk Co Ltd, Yancheng 224311, Peoples R China;[7]Jiangsu Shenghong Polytron Technol Inc, Suzhou 215228, Peoples R China

年份:2015

卷号:209

起止页码:512

外文期刊名:SYNTHETIC METALS

收录:SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000364245900074)、、EI(收录号:20154001336830)、Scopus(收录号:2-s2.0-84942763404)、WOS

基金:This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK20150360, BK20141267), the Cooperative Innovation Fund of Jiangsu Province (BY2014059-12), the Technology Innovation Fund of Science and Technology Enterprises of Jiangsu Province (BC2014166), the Science and Technology Support Program Funds of Suzhou (SG201444), the Applied Fundamental Research Project of Nantong City (BK2013031) and the Natural Science Foundation of the Suzhou Institute of Trade & Commerce (KY-ZR1410).

语种:英文

外文关键词:Conductive UHMWPE/PANI composite yarns; In-situ polymerization; FTIR; Surface morphology; Electrical conductivity; Stability

外文摘要:As a result of the difficulty associated with achieving continuous production of traditional in-situ polymerization when fabricating the skin-core structure of conductive polyaniline (PANI) composite fibers, we describe a novel method for continuous production of conductive composite yarns based on in-situ polymerization. First, atmospheric pressure plasma pre-treatment was used to improve the surface energy of the UHMWPE fibers. In this way, conductive UHMWPE/PANI composite yarns were produced using the novel method and analyzed to determine the chemical structure, morphology, mechanical properties, and the impact of using sulfuric and phosphoric acids in different concentrations on the yarns' conductivity and conductive stability. The results showed that the PANI adhered to the surface of the UHMWPE yarns after treatment, and the amount of PANI increased with the doping acid concentration. After the conductive treatment, the breaking strength and elongation improved, whereas the initial modulus decreased compared to the untreated yarns. The variety and concentration of acid had a significant influence on the yarns' conductivity, which reached as much as 1 S/cm. After a 2 h wash, the conductivity decreased to 15% and 11% for the composite yarns doped with sulfuric and phosphoric acid, respectively. After 9 months' aging at room temperature conditions, the conductivity decreased to 75% and 63% of the original levels, respectively. In addition, the plasma pre-treatment exhibited a positive effect on the conductivity and washing durability of the composite yarns. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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