文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：论会稽士族与孙吴政权之关系

英文题名：The Relationship Between the Kuaiji Gentries and the Sun Wu State

作者：吴从祥[1]

机构：[1]绍兴文理学院人文学院

年份：2014

卷号：0

期号：3

起止页码：13

中文期刊名：绍兴文理学院学报：哲学社会科学版

基金：浙江省哲学社会科学重点研究基地(越文化研究中心)课题"六朝会稽贺氏家族研究"(编号:13JDYW02YB)阶段性研究成果

语种：中文

中文关键词：东吴;孙策;孙权;会稽士族

外文关键词：the Dong Wu state;;Sun Ce;;Sun Quan;;Kuaiji gentry

中文摘要：在孙策时期和孙权前期,会稽士人颇受重视,在政治上颇有地位,到了孙权后期以及三嗣主时期,会稽士人在政治中逐渐被边缘化,居高位者很少。孙吴时期会稽士族政治地位的衰微对会稽士族的发展产生了不少影响。一方面导致会稽士族由仕途官场而转向地方经营,成为地方豪强大族;另一方面导致会稽士族更加重视学术,使得一些会稽世族逐渐向学术世家转变,从而出现了一系列颇有名望的学术世家。

外文摘要：During the reign of Sun Ce and the early reign of Sun Quan,the gentries of the Kuaiji area were considerably respected and highly positioned in politics. But in Sun Quan's late years and under the reign of his three successors,the Kuaiji gentries were politically marginalized,with few of them being senior officials at the governmental level. The decline in their political status had a great impact on their further development. Some of them steered themselves away from officialdom into business,thus becoming local nabobs. Others devoted themselves to academic research,hence many renowned academic families came into existence.