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铵型离子液体催化合成二苯甲酮腙     被引量:1

Synthesis of benzophenone hydrazone catalyzed by ammonium ionic liquid

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:铵型离子液体催化合成二苯甲酮腙

英文题名:Synthesis of benzophenone hydrazone catalyzed by ammonium ionic liquid

作者:张文霞[1];侯梦吟[1];叶庆华[1];盛芝梅[1];许映杰[1]

机构:[1]绍兴文理学院化学化工学院

年份:2012

卷号:34

期号:5

起止页码:467

中文期刊名:化学试剂

外文期刊名:Chemical Reagents

收录:CSTPCD、、北大核心2011、CSCD2011_2012、北大核心、CSCD

基金:浙江省自然科学基金资助项目(Y4090453)

语种:中文

中文关键词:二苯甲酮腙;离子液体;硝酸正丁铵;醋酸正丁铵;醋酸二乙铵;合成

外文关键词:benzophenone hydrazone; ionic liquid; n-butyl-amine nitrate ; n-butylamine acetate ; diethylamine acetate ; syn-thesis

中文摘要:合成了硝酸正丁铵、醋酸正丁铵、醋酸二乙铵3种铵型离子液体,采用1HNMR对其结构进行了表征。以上述铵型离子液体为催化剂,二苯甲酮和80%水合肼为原料,制备了二苯甲酮腙,产物结构经1HNMR和IR确定。考察了离子液体种类、用量、原料比例以及反应时间等因素对合成二苯甲酮腙产率的影响,优化了反应工艺。研究结果表明,以18.2 g的二苯甲酮及9 mL的水合肼为原料,5 mL的硝酸正丁铵为催化剂,乙醇为溶剂,80℃反应9 h,二苯甲酮腙的产率98.16%。与传统方法相比,该优化条件下获得了较高产率。

外文摘要:Three ammonium ionic liquids : n-butylamine nitrate ( N4NO3 ) , n-butylamine acetate ( N4AC ) , and diethylamine acetate (N22AC) were synthesized. Their structures were identified by i HNMR. The benzophenone hydrazone were syn- thesized with benzophenone and 80% hydrazine hydrate using the ammonium ionic liquids as the catalyst, and its structure was confirmed by i HNMR and IR. The influences of catalystand reaction time were investigated. The proper reactions con- dition was described as follow: the reaction was carried out 80 ℃ for 9 h,using 18.2 g of benzophenone and 9 mL of hy- drazine hydrate as raw material,5 mL of N4NO3 as the cata- lyst, and ethanol as the solvent. The yield of the product was 98.16% ,which was better than that of the traditional meth- ods.

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