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一维光子晶体的光子带隙研究     被引量:2

Study on the photonic band gap of one dimensional photonic crystals

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:一维光子晶体的光子带隙研究

英文题名:Study on the photonic band gap of one dimensional photonic crystals

作者:马锡英[1]

机构:[1]绍兴文理学院光电材料研究所

年份:2005

卷号:41

期号:6

起止页码:90

中文期刊名:兰州大学学报:自然科学版

收录:CSTPCD、、北大核心2004、Scopus、CSCD2011_2012、北大核心、CSCD

基金:国家自然科学基金资助项目(60276025).

语种:中文

中文关键词:光子带隙;周期常数;介电常数

外文关键词:photonic crystals; photonic band gap; dielectric constant

中文摘要:通过改变一维光子晶体的周期排列常数、两种介质的折射率比观察了电磁波在光子晶体中的 光子带隙(PBG)行为.当两种介质的排列周期常数a:b=1:1和1:2时,发现光子晶体在可见光区存在 一个很宽的频率截止带,即光子带隙区.另外,当两种介质的介电常数比εa:εb小于1:5,在可见光区 无光子带隙存在;而当该比率大于1:5时则出现一个很宽的光子带隙.说明两种介质的介电常数比对 光子带隙的影响很大,该比例越大,越容易获得光子带隙.

外文摘要:The photonic band gap (PBG) of photonic crystals has been studied through electromagnetic field propagation in one dimensional (1D) periodic medium. The transmission dependence of the frequency of electromagnetic wave has been investigated by changing the periodic constant and the ratio of dielectric constants. A large stop frequency band in the visible region has been obtained when the periodic a = b =1: 1 and 1 : 2, respectively, which indicates that there exists a large PBG in the region. In addition, we found there is no PBG in the visible light region when the ratio of the dielectric constants is smaller than 1:5, but a large PBG band appears when the ratio is larger 1 : 5. which shows that PBG is strongly affected by the dielectrics index contrast of two mediums. The larger the difference contrast of the dielectric constants, the easier it is to obtain the PBG.

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