文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：大学生创业动机与创业绩效关系研究

英文题名：The Relationship Between College Students' Entrepreneurial Motivation and Entrepreneurial Performance

作者：王华锋[1];谢从旋[1]

机构：[1]绍兴文理学院经济与管理学院

年份：2014

卷号：13

期号：3

起止页码：39

中文期刊名：广州大学学报：社会科学版

收录：人大复印报刊资料、、国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库、CSSCI_E2014_2016、CSSCI

基金：国家社科规划基金青年项目(13CGL043)

语种：中文

中文关键词：大学生;创业动机;创业绩效

外文关键词：college students ; entrepreneurial motivation; entrepreneurial performance

中文摘要：以大学生创业者为研究对象,通过对196个有效样本的跟踪调查和访谈,实证分析了创业动机与创业绩效的关系。创业动机被区分为生存驱动型、机会驱动型和成就驱动型三种,创业绩效则被分为生存绩效和成功绩效两类。研究结果表明,创业动机对创业绩效产生显著影响,但不同类型的创业动机对创业绩效产生不同影响。成就驱动型创业更加容易取得创业成功,机会驱动型创业更容易导致失败,而生存驱动型创业与创业成功和失败均没有显著关系。

外文摘要：This article took the college student entrepreneurs as the research object. Based on 196 valid sam- ples surveyed and interviewed, this article empirically analyzed the relationship between entrepreneurial motivation and entrepreneurial performance. Entrepreneurial motivation includes survival - driven motivation, opportunity - driven motivation, and achievement- driven motivation. Entrepreneurial performance includes survival type and success type. The results show that, entrepreneurial motivation has a significant impact on entrepreneurial perform- ance. However, different types of entrepreneurial motivation have different influence. Achievement - driven entre- preneurship makes more success in business, but opportunity - driven entrepreneurship results in more failure in business, and survival driven -entrepreneurship has nothing to do with success and failure.