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手机成瘾对生态旅游意愿影响的心理机制    

The psychological mechanism of the impact of mobile phone addiction on ecotourism willingness

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:手机成瘾对生态旅游意愿影响的心理机制

英文题名:The psychological mechanism of the impact of mobile phone addiction on ecotourism willingness

作者:崔凤军[1];王财玉[2]

机构:[1]绍兴文理学院高等人文研究院,绍兴312000;[2]绍兴文理学院大脑、心智与教育研究中心,绍兴312000

年份:2024

卷号:14

期号:4

起止页码:785

中文期刊名:中国生态旅游

外文期刊名:Journal of Chinese Ecotourism

收录:CSCD_E2023_2024、CSCD

基金:浙江省高校重大人文社科攻关计划项目(2023GH022);浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题(23NDJC290YB);绍兴文理学院2024年度“社科赋能山海协作(松阳)”专项课题(2024XYB03)。

语种:中文

中文关键词:手机成瘾;旅游意愿;愉悦追求;意义体验感;性别差异;心理机制;生态旅游

外文关键词:mobile phone addiction;willingness to travel;pleasure pursuit;sense of meaning experience;gender differences;psychological mechanism;ecotourism

中文摘要:越来越严重的年轻群体手机成瘾现象,已经成为严峻的社会问题。以自然景观为核心吸引力的生态旅游能否将手机成瘾者拉回现实世界,从而促进他们健康成长?文章以大学生群体为对象,使用问卷调查法,从揭示手机成瘾对生态旅游意愿的影响及其心理机制入手对这个沉重的话题进行深入分析。研究发现:(1)手机成瘾行为对生态旅游意愿具有显著的负向预测作用。(2)手机成瘾行为降低了人的生命意义体验感,强化了追求短期愉悦感,从而负向影响了生态旅游意愿。该影响路径中的“-”和“+”作用体现了精神自我变得“更空洞”和生理自我变得更追求“刺激”。(3)相对于女性,男性年轻群体手机成瘾后对愉悦感的追求会更强(生理性别所致)、意义体验感会更差(社会性别所致),从而导致了更低的生态旅游意愿。研究结果有助于理解手机过度依赖是如何影响生态旅游意愿的,还为互联网环境下生态旅游产品信息传播方式的改进提供一个新视角。

外文摘要:The mobile phone addiction among young people has become an increasingly serious social problem.Can ecotourism with natural landscape as its core attraction pull mobile phone addicts back to the real world,thus promoting their healthy growth?This is concerned and becomes one of the important responsibilities of tourism as a spiritual product.Through questionnaire survey,this article explored the impact of mobile phone addiction on eco-tourism willingness of college students and its psychological mechanism.The research found that:(1)mobile phone addiction behavior had a significant negative predictive effect on ecotourism willingness.(2)Mobile phone addiction reduced people’s sense of meaning in life and strengthened their pursuit of short-term pleasure,thereby negatively affecting their willingness to engage in ecotourism.The“-”and“+”in this pathway reflect the fact that the spiritual self becomes“emptier”and the physical self becomes more“thrill-seeking”.(3)Compared with women,men had a stronger pursuit of pleasure(due to biological sex)and a weaker sense of meaning experience(due to social sex)after becoming addicted to mobile phones,which led to a lower willingness to engage in ecotourism.The findings not only helped to understand how mobile phone addiction affected ecotourism willingness,but also provided a new perspective for improving the dissemination of ecotourism.

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