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农民工子女心理健康与社会支持、教养方式关系的结构方程模型研究     被引量:4

Mental health,social support and rearing pattern of migrant workers' children: a structural equation model analysis

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:农民工子女心理健康与社会支持、教养方式关系的结构方程模型研究

英文题名:Mental health,social support and rearing pattern of migrant workers' children: a structural equation model analysis

作者:范亚男[1];邢海燕[1];于伟[2];李亚[1]

机构:[1]绍兴文理学院医学院;[2]绍兴市柯桥区疾病预防控制中心

年份:2017

卷号:44

期号:21

起止页码:3859

中文期刊名:现代预防医学

外文期刊名:Modern Preventive Medicine

收录:CSTPCD、、北大核心2014、北大核心

基金:国家社会科学基金年度项目(17BRK004)

语种:中文

中文关键词:农民工子女;心理健康;社会支持;教养方式

外文关键词:Migrant workers" children; Mental health ; Social support; Parental rearing pattern

中文摘要:目的利用结构方程模型探讨农民工子女心理健康与社会支持、教养方式之间的关系。方法运用分层抽样与整群抽样相结合的方法,抽取某区1 257名农民工子女,采用中文版儿童青少年生存质量自评量表(Peds QL4.0)、社会支持评定量表(SSRS)、简式父母教养方式量表(s-EMBU-C)进行测评。结果负向教养方式(拒绝、过度保护)对心理健康产生直接的负向影响,同时也通过社会支持产生间接的负向影响,正向教养方式(情感温暖)通过社会支持对心理健康产生间接的正向影响,社会支持既是中介变量,同时也对心理健康产生正向的直接影响。结论良好的社会支持与父母教养方式对农民工子女心理健康起着积极的正向作用,建议通过社会、学校、家庭的共同努力,提升农民工子女的心理健康水平。

外文摘要:Objective To explore the relationship between mental health,social support and rearing pattern of migrant workers' children using the structural equation model. Methods 1 257 migrant workers ' children were surveyed with Peds QL4. 0( Chinese version),social support questionnaire( SSRS) and s-EMBU-C based on stratified sampling and cluster sampling.Results Negative parental rearing pattern( rejection,overprotection) could directly affect and indirectly affect through social support psychological symptoms. Positive parental rearing pattern( emotional warmth) could indirectly affect psychological symptoms through social support. Social support was not only a mediator variable,but also a positive influencing factor for psychological symptoms. Conclusion Good social support and parental rearing pattern play an important positive role in the mental health of migrant workers ' children. We should try to improve psychological health level of migrant workers ' children through social,school and family work together.

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