文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：中国古代吏胥制度摭谈

英文题名：Various Opinions on Clerk Systems in Ancient China

作者：钟小安[1]

机构：[1]绍兴文理学院上虞分院，浙江上虞312300

年份：2004

卷号：24

期号：5

起止页码：106

中文期刊名：绍兴文理学院学报：哲学社会科学版

外文期刊名：Journal of Shaoxing College of Arts and Sciences

语种：中文

中文关键词：吏胥;地位;作用

外文关键词：clerk; status; function

中文摘要：我国古代吏胥在两汉时期处于较高地位;从唐宋开始,地位开始下落,金元时期地位有所回升,官、吏区分明显;到明清时,管理的界限形成并稳定下来,吏胥成为一个特殊团体,他们的地位跌至历史最低点.

外文摘要：In ancient China, clerks were regarded as people of position during the Eastern and Western Han Dynasties. Their status began to decline during the Tang and Song Dynasties. During the period of Jing and Yuan, they gradually began to rise again. Officials and clerks were clearly separated. By Ming Dynasty the managing confines were formed and stabilized. Clerks became a special group. Their status fell to the lowest point in history.