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尴尬易感性量表中文版用于大学生样本的效度和信度     被引量:3

Validity and Reliability of the Susceptibility to Embarrassment Scale in Chinese College Students

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:尴尬易感性量表中文版用于大学生样本的效度和信度

英文题名:Validity and Reliability of the Susceptibility to Embarrassment Scale in Chinese College Students

作者:刘艳丽[1];刘勇[2];陆桂芝[1];陈健芷[1];陈巍[3]

机构:[1]哈尔滨师范大学教育科学学院;[2]铁力市职业教育中心学校;[3]绍兴文理学院教育学院

年份:2015

卷号:23

期号:3

起止页码:401

中文期刊名:中国临床心理学杂志

外文期刊名:Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

收录:CSTPCD、、国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库、北大核心2014、CSCD2015_2016、CSSCI2014_2016、北大核心、CSCD、CSSCI

语种:中文

中文关键词:尴尬倾向;效度;信度

外文关键词:Embarrassment pronness; Validity; Reliability

中文摘要:目的:在中国大学生群体中引入尴尬易感性量表(susceptibility to embarrassment scale,SES)并检验其信效度。方法:采用中文SES对1240名大学生进行了调查,共收回有效问卷1136份。另用特质内疚量表、羞耻量表、羞怯量表、社交焦虑量表在90名大学生中检验预测效度和效标关联效度。间隔4周后,随机抽取60名大学生进行重测。结果:中文SES包括自我形象担忧、过度关注他人评价、低社交效能和负性体验4个分量表,共23个条目;验证性因素分析显示数据拟合良好(χ^2/df=2.93,CFI=0.89,TLI=0.91,RMSEA=0.06,SRMR=0.07);量表总分与特质内疚、羞耻、羞怯、社交焦虑的相关系数在0.28-0.45之间;4个分量表的Cronbach’sα系数为0.68-0.89,重测信度为0.67-0.80。结论:中文尴尬易感性量表在大学生中使用的各项信、效度指标均符合心理测量学要求。

外文摘要:Objective:To investigate the psychometric attributes of the Chinese Version of Susceptibility to Embarrass-ment scale(SES).Methods:1240 university students were asked to complete the Chinese version of SES,90 of which wereadditional asked to complete Trait Guilty Scale,Social Anxiety Inventory,Shame Scale,Shyness Scale and a self-assess-ment embarrassment item.60 students were chosen to complete the Chinese version of SES after four weeks.Results:Ex-ploratory and confirmatory factor analyses yielded four factors:self-image concerns,excessive focus on others evaluation,low social efficiency and negative experience,with Cronbach'a coeffients ranging from 0.68 to 0.89 and the test-retest reli-abilities ranging from 0.67 to 0.80.The criterion validity was also acceptable in this sample.Conclusion:The Chinese ver-sion of SES can be uesd as an effective instrument to assess the embarrassment proneness in Chinese university students.

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