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工作场所领导-成员交换对护士职业使命感的影响     被引量:6

Effect of leader-member exchange on nurses' sense of calling in workplace

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:工作场所领导-成员交换对护士职业使命感的影响

英文题名:Effect of leader-member exchange on nurses' sense of calling in workplace

作者:章雷钢[1];马红丽[2];王志娟[1];周尧英[3];金婷婷[3]

机构:[1]绍兴文理学院教师教育学院,312000;[2]绍兴市人民医院护理部;[3]绍兴市人民医院重症监护室

年份:2017

卷号:35

期号:12

起止页码:898

中文期刊名:中华劳动卫生职业病杂志

外文期刊名:Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases

收录:CSTPCD、、CSCD_E2017_2018、Scopus、CSCD、PubMed

基金:绍兴文理学院2017年校级科研项目(2017SK1008)

语种:中文

中文关键词:护士;领导-成员交换;核心自我评价;工作自主感;职业使命感

外文关键词:Nurses ; Leader-member exchange ; Core self-evaluation ; Job autonomy ; Career calling

中文摘要:目的 以自我决定理论为基础,探讨工作场所领导-成员交换对护士职业使命感的影响.方法 于2016年10至12月,随机选取浙江省5所三级综合性医院381名护士,采用领导-成员交换量表、工作自主感量表、核心自我评价量表和职业使命感量表对其进行调查.采用中介效应检验程序和层次回归分析进行数据处理.结果 领导-成员交换与工作自主感、核心自我评价、职业使命感均呈正相关(r=0.471、0.373、0.475,P<0.001);领导-成员交换对工作自主感和职业使命感有正向预测作用(β=0.47、0.48,P<0.001);工作自主感在领导-成员交换与职业使命感间起部分中介作用(F=66.50,P<0.001);核心自我评价负向调节领导-成员交换和工作自主感正向关系(F=27.81,P<0.001).结论 高质量领导-成员交换通过提高员工工作自主感进而提升职业使命感,核心自我评价降低领导-成员交换与工作自主感的正向作用.

外文摘要:Objective To investigate the effect of leader-member exchange on nurses' sense of calling in workplace based on self-determination theory.Methods A total of 381 nurses were randomly selected from five tertiary general hospitals in Zhejiang province,China from October to December,2016.They were subjected to a survey using the Leader-Member Exchange Scale,Job Autonomy Scale,Core Self-Evaluation Scale,and Calling Scale.The mediating effect was used to test the procedures and the data were subjected to hierarchical regression analysis.Results The leader-member exchange was positively correlated with job autonomy,core self-evaluation,and sense of calling (r=0.471,P〈0.001;r=0.373,P〈0.001;r=0.475,P〈0.001);the leader-member exchange had a positive predictive effect on job autonomy and sense of calling (β=0.47,P〈0.001;β=0.48,P〈0.001);the job autonomy had a partial mediating effect on the relationship between leader-member exchange and sense of calling(F=66.50,P〈0.001);the core self-evaluation negatively adjusted the positive relationship between leader-member exchange and job autonomy (F=27.81,P〈0.001).Conclusion High-quality leader-member exchange enhances the sense of calling by improving staffs' job autonomy and the core self-evaluation reduces the positive relationship between leader-member exchange and job autonomy.

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