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Multidimensional nanomaterials synergistic polyimide nanofiber/MXene/ NiFe2O4 hybrid aerogel for high-performance microwave absorption  ( SCI-EXPANDED收录)   被引量:22

文献类型:期刊文献

英文题名:Multidimensional nanomaterials synergistic polyimide nanofiber/MXene/ NiFe2O4 hybrid aerogel for high-performance microwave absorption

作者:Wang, Yu[1];Qu, Zhongji[2];Wang, Wei[2];Qian, Hongfei[1];Song, Xiyu[1];Yu, Dan[2,3]

机构:[1]Shaoxing Univ, Key Lab Clean Dyeing & Finishing Technol Zhejiang, Shaoxing 312000, Peoples R China;[2]Donghua Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Shanghai 201620, Peoples R China;[3]2999 North Renmin Rd, Shanghai 201620, Peoples R China

年份:2023

卷号:470

外文期刊名:CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL

收录:SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:001024125700001)、、WOS

基金:The research was supported by Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. LQ23E030007.

语种:英文

外文关键词:Microwave absorption; Hybrid aerogel; Dielectric; magnetic synergistic loss effects; Multidimensional nanomaterials; Ti3C2Tx MXene

外文摘要:Microwave absorption materials are urgently demanded to control the increasing electromagnetic radiation pollution, but it remains a great challenge to achieve high-performance absorption through ingenious structure design and reasonable multicomponent strategy. Herein, a three-dimensional (3D) hybrid aerogel constructed from multidimensional nanomaterials was fabricated via freeze-drying method followed by heating treatment process. Therein, 2D Ti(3)C(2)Tx MXene nanosheets and 0D NiFe2O4 nanoparticles act as the electrical-magnetic skeleton of aerogel, while 1D polyimide nanofibers and polydimethylsiloxane as internal supporting parts and external crosslinker, respectively. The macroscopic interconnected porous structure coupled with the microscopic multiphase heterointerfaces are beneficial to forming the perfect impedance matching and superior dielectric/magnetic synergistic loss effects. Thus, the microwave absorption performance of this hybrid aerogel achieves thin thickness (1.5 mm), light weight (similar to 9.6 mg/cm(3)), wide effective absorption bandwidth (-6.24 GHz), and strong absorption (minimum reflection loss of -64.87 dB, 99.99996% microwave absorption) features. Besides, this aerogel also exhibits exceptional structural robustness and mechanical properties, as well as good hydrophobicity and thermal insulation characteristics, which ensure its stable and durable microwave absorption application in complex environments. This study effectively integrates multidimensional nanomaterials into a host-guest aerogel system, providing a valuable strategy for constructing high-performance microwave absorption materials.

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