文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：触感清凉棉织物的制备及其性能

英文题名：Preparation and performance of transient cool feeling cotton fabric

作者：白刚[1,2];刘艳春[1,2,3]

机构：[1]绍兴文理学院纺织服装学院;[2]浙江省清洁染整技术研究重点实验室;[3]浙江理工大学生态染整技术教育部工程研究中心

年份：2018

卷号：39

期号：1

起止页码：94

中文期刊名：纺织学报

外文期刊名：Journal of Textile Research

收录：CSTPCD、、CSCD_E2017_2018、EI(收录号：20181304954873)、北大核心2017、Scopus(收录号：2-s2.0-85077489175)、北大核心、CSCD

基金：浙江省重中之重(一级)学科开放基金资助项目(YR2017007);浙江省基础公益研究计划项目(LGJ18E030002);浙江省基础公益研究计划项目(LGF18E090006)

语种：中文

中文关键词：触感清凉棉织物;纤维素酶;冰爽硅油;织物性能

外文关键词：transient cool feeling cotton fabric; cellulase; iced silicone oil; fabric property

中文摘要：为获得一种具有冰爽舒适性能的针织面料,采用纤维素酶处理棉针织物,然后用冰爽硅油对织物进行整理。通过红外光谱、热重、KES织物风格、毛细效应、透气性、透湿性、热阻、湿阻的测试分析,研究了触感清凉棉织物的性能。结果表明:触感清凉棉织物剪切刚度为0.74 c N/(cm·(°)),弯曲刚度为0.007 3 c N·cm,悬垂系数为30.7%,30 min毛细效应为12.3 cm,透气性为352.3 L/(m2·s),透湿性为4.012 g/(m2·d),热阻为0.019 1 m2·℃/W,湿阻为4.687 Pa·m2/W。经纤维素酶和冰爽硅油处理后,棉织物表面柔软度和滑爽度增加,动摩擦因数为0.206,摩擦因数平均偏差为0.006 2,表面粗糙度为2.250。红外谱图分析结果表明,处理后纤维分子结构中引入了硅油基团。热重分析结果表明,触感清凉棉织物初始分解温度为247.7℃,热稳定性能保持良好。

外文摘要：In order to obtain a cold comfort knitted fabric, cotton fabric was treated with cellulase, followed by iced silicone oil finishing. The properties of transient cool cotton fabric were studied by Fourier transform infrared spectrometer （FT-IR） , thermogravimetrie analysis （TG）, KES fabric style instrument, capillary effect, air permeability, moisture penetrability, thermal resistance and water-vapor resistance test. The results show that shearing rigidity of the cool cotton fabric is 0. 74 cN/（ cm·（°） ）, the bending rigidity is 0. 007 3 cN·cm and the drape coefficient is 30. 7%. The capillary effect of the treated fabric is 12.3 cn（30 min）. The air permeability is 352.3 L/（ m^2·s）. The moisture penetrability is 4. 012 g,/（m^2·d）. The thermal and water-vapour resistance is 0. 0191 m^2·℃/W and 4. 687 Pa·m^2/W, respectively. The surface softness and smoothness of cotton fabric increase after cellulase and iced silicone oil treatment. The coefficient of kinetic friction of the treated sample is 0. 206. The average friction coefficient is 0. 006 2. The surface roughness is 2. 250. The FT-IR analysis indicates that silicone oil group is introduced to the treated fabric surface. The thermal gravity analysis result shows that the temperature of initial thermal decomposition temperature of transient cool feeling cotton fabric is 247.7 ℃. The thermal stability of the treated fabric maintains good.