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Ferromagnetism in Eu-doped ZnO films deposited by radio-frequency magnetic sputtering  ( SCI-EXPANDED收录)   被引量:10

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:Ferromagnetism in Eu-doped ZnO films deposited by radio-frequency magnetic sputtering

英文题名:Ferromagnetism in Eu-doped ZnO films deposited by radio-frequency magnetic sputtering

作者:Tan Yong-Sheng[1,2];Fang Ze-Bo[2];Chen Wei[2];He Pi-Mo[1]

机构:[1]Zhejiang Univ, Dept Phys, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China;[2]Shaoxing Univ, Dept Phys, Shaoxing 312000, Peoples R China

年份:2010

卷号:19

期号:9

中文期刊名:中国物理B:英文版

外文期刊名:CHINESE PHYSICS B

收录:SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000282186400095)、CSTPCD、、Scopus、CSCD2011_2012、WOS、CSCD

基金:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10774129 and 60425411) and the Ministry of Science and Technology of China.

语种:英文

中文关键词:射频磁控溅射;ZnO薄膜;Eu掺杂;铁磁性;沉积;超导量子干涉器件;射线衍射分析;饱和磁化强度

外文关键词:Eu-doped ZnO films; ferromagnetism; radio-frequency magnetic sputtering

中文摘要:This paper reports that Eu-doped ZnO films were successfully deposited on silicon (100) by radio-frequency magnetic sputtering. The x-ray diffraction patterns indicate that Eu substitutes for Zn in the lattice. Ferromagnetic loops were obtained by using superconducting quantum interference device at 10 K and room temperature. No discontinuous change was found in both of the zero-field-cooled and field-cooled curves. The observed ferromagnetism in Eu-doped ZnO can be attributed to a single magnetic phase. The saturation magnetisation decreased remarkably for the Eu-doped ZnO prepared by introducing 5% of oxygen in the sputtering gas or by the post annealing in O2, suggesting that the defects play key roles in the development of ferromagnetism in Eu-doped ZnO films.

外文摘要:This paper reports that Eu-doped ZnO films were successfully deposited on silicon (100) by radio-frequency magnetic sputtering. The x-ray diffraction patterns indicate that Eu substitutes for Zn in the lattice. Ferromagnetic loops were obtained by using superconducting quantum interference device at 10 K and room temperature. No discontinuous change was found in both of the zero-field-cooled and field-cooled curves. The observed ferromagnetism in Eu-doped ZnO can be attributed to a single magnetic phase. The saturation magnetisation decreased remarkably for the Eu-doped ZnO prepared by introducing 5% of oxygen in the sputtering gas or by the post annealing in O-2, suggesting that the defects play key roles in the development of ferromagnetism in Eu-doped ZnO films.

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