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Study on fault-slip process and seismic mechanism under dynamic loading of hard roof fracture disturbance  ( SCI-EXPANDED收录 EI收录)   被引量:7

文献类型:期刊文献

英文题名:Study on fault-slip process and seismic mechanism under dynamic loading of hard roof fracture disturbance

作者:Cao, Ming-Hui[1];Yang, Sheng-Qi[2,3];Du, Shi-Gui[4];Li, Yue[3];Wang, Su-Sheng[2]

机构:[1]China Univ Min & Technol, State Key Lab Intelligent Construction & Hlth Oper, Xuzhou 221116, Peoples R China;[2]Shaoxing Univ, Sch Civil Engn, Key Lab Rock Mech & Geohazards Zhejiang Prov, Shaoxing 312000, Peoples R China;[3]China Univ Min & Technol, Sch Mech & Civil Engn, Xuzhou 221116, Peoples R China;[4]Ningbo Univ, Inst Rock Mech, Ningbo 315211, Peoples R China

年份:2024

卷号:163

外文期刊名:ENGINEERING FAILURE ANALYSIS

收录:SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:001262393300001)、、EI(收录号:20242716571053)、Scopus(收录号:2-s2.0-85197481545)、WOS

基金:This research was supported by the the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2022YFC2905700) . The au- thors would also like to express their sincere gratitude to the editor and anonymous reviewers for their valuable comments, which have greatly improved this paper.

语种:英文

外文关键词:Fault-slip; Dynamic disturbance; Roof fracture; Seismic moment; Rock burst

外文摘要:The dynamic stress disturbance induced by mining is a significant factor triggering fault-slip. To better understand the impact of mining-induced hard roof fracture on fault-slip, combined with the geological conditions of a longwall face in contact with the fault, a dynamic and static numerical model was established using FLAC3D. The influence of dynamic loading from hard roof fracture on fault stability was investigated. The characteristics of changes in fault shear stress, shear displacement, slip area, and seismic moment under dynamic loading were analyzed. Simultaneously, numerical results were compared and analyzed against microseismic (MS) monitoring records in the mining, validating the accuracy of the numerical results. The results indicate that dynamic loading is a critical factor in inducing fault-slip. As a geological weak surface, the fault impedes the transmission of shock waves and causes their attenuation. Under dynamic loading, when the fluctuation of fault shear stress and friction coefficient exceeds the threshold, the fault-slip. During the fault-slip process, accompanied by a sharp increase in shear displacement, the seismic moment increases. Finally, the influence of changes in seismic parameters (e.g. longwall-fault distance, seismic energy, and seismic location) on the fault-slip mechanism was analyzed. This study contributes to a better understanding of the disturbance mechanism of mining-induced dynamic loading on fault-slip and provides a theoretical basis for fault-slip rock bursts.

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