文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：莰酮及其衍生物的生物活性

英文题名：Biological activity of camphor and a derivative

作者：金阳[1];何平勇[1];金玫[1];盛国栋[1]

机构：[1]绍兴文理学院

年份：2006

卷号：45

期号：8

起止页码：565

中文期刊名：农药

外文期刊名：Agrochemicals

收录：CSTPCD、、北大核心2004、北大核心

基金：浙江省科技厅资助项目(2003C32011)

语种：中文

中文关键词：樟树;樟脑;莰酮;莰酮磺酸

外文关键词：camphor tree; camphanone; camphor; camphor sulfoacid

中文摘要：樟树中含有樟脑,樟脑的主要化学成分为莰酮,由于莰酮难溶于水的性质,限制了其成为绿色农药的原料。研究了莰酮及其可溶性衍生物莰酮磺酸对果蝇的驱避、触杀、熏蒸作用,并作了比较,结果表明莰酮衍生物的以上3种作用优于莰酮。为研制和开发樟树源绿色农药提供了理论依据。

外文摘要：Camphor trees contain camphanone, whose chief conponent is camphor. The water insolubility of camphor limits its application as a raw material for production ＂of green＂ pesticides. Research was conducted comparing the efficacy of camphor and its water soluble derivative, camphor sulfoacid, as a repellent, contact poison, and fumigant for fruit flies （Drosophila）. In all three of these efficacies, the camphor derivative proved superior to camphor. A theoretical basis is provided for the formulation and development of green pesticides from the camphor tree.