文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：农业产业化龙头企业建设——一个发展极理论视野中的观点

英文题名：An Analysis on the Theory of Development Poles in Building Up Leading Corporations in Agricultural Industrialization

作者：彭熠[1];和丕禅[1];邵桂荣[2]

机构：[1]浙江大学农业现代化与农村发展研究中心;[2]绍兴文理学院经济管理学院

年份：2005

卷号：35

期号：6

起止页码：97

中文期刊名：浙江大学学报：人文社会科学版

收录：CSTPCD、、国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库、社科基金资助期刊、CSSCI2004_2005、CSSCI

基金：国家自然科学基金项目(70373027);浙江大学211工程二期建设项目"农业产业化与民营经济发展"

语种：中文

中文关键词：农业产业化;龙头企业;发展极理论;分析

外文关键词：agricultural industrialization; leading corporation; theory of development poles; analysis

中文摘要：由佩鲁提出并由他与其追随者发展完善的发展极理论,旨在分析与处理处于经济发展不均衡状态下各经济部门之间的关系。它强调资源配置应集中在某些具有创新能力的行业和产业部门,并由此带动其他经济部门的成长。发展极理论对于农业产业化发展的理论指导和战略形成具有有益的借鉴意义。龙头企业作为农业产业化经营系统中的发展极,需要三方面形成条件并且有三方面作用,同时在在建设过程中呈现出三大效应。基于发展极理论对农业产业化龙头企业建设的政策建议是,突出发展极龙头企业建设,遵循发展极龙头企业市场选立原则,政府为市场选择创造外部条件,龙头企业与农户结成共担风险的利益共同体,注重资本运营,加强技术创新与扩散以及注重农业企业家队伍建设。

外文摘要：The theory of development poles is put＇forward by Francois Perroux and perfected by him and his followers. The theory aims at analyzing and dealing with relations of inter-industry in the state of imbalanced development of the economy. The theory emphasizes that resources ought to be focused on the industries and sectors with creative power and that other branches of the economy could grow up in that connection. The development poles theory is valuable in forming development theories and strategies for agricultural industrialization. The development poles theory can be used in agricultural industrialization. It is to be extended to form a development poles strategy to lead corporations in the agriculture industrialization. Development poles in the agriculture industrialization system require three conditions： corporations with creative entrepreneur teams, economy of scale and a suitable economic environment. The leading corporation as the development pole in agricultural industrialization has three roles： technical creation and technology spreading, centralization and export of capital, and producing effect of scale economy. There are three effects in the process of building up development poles in agricultural industrialization： polarization effect, extending effect and backwash effect. Based on the theory of development poles, there are some policy suggestions for the leading corporations in agricultural industrialization. The first suggestion is to build up development poles in the leading corporation, dismantling inefficient balance and finding new sources for growth. The second is to follow the market selection principle to combine the leading corporation with local resources. The third suggestion is that the government ought to create favorable external conditions for market selections. The forth is to build pooling-of-interest relationship between leading corporations and farmers while they bear risks together, and make the external economy fluently extended to links of farmers and bases. The fifth is to strengthen capital management in its ability to invest and loan, paying attention to the use of the capital market for the growth of leading corporations. The sixth is to strengthen technical creation and spreading. The last is to build up agriculture entrepreneur teams in cultivating and preserving their enterprising spirit.