文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：绍兴县流动人口传染病知识知晓情况调查

英文题名：STUDY ON THE KNOWLEDGE OF COMMUNICABLE DISEASE AMONG MIGRANT WORKERS IN SHAOXING COUNTY

作者：邢海燕[1]

机构：[1]浙江省绍兴文理学院医学院

年份：2011

卷号：38

期号：8

起止页码：1461

中文期刊名：现代预防医学

外文期刊名：Modern Preventive Medicine

收录：CSTPCD、、北大核心2008、北大核心

语种：中文

中文关键词：流动人口;传染病;知识

外文关键词：Migrant Workers; Communicable Diseases; Knowledge

中文摘要：[目的]了解流动人口对性病/艾滋病、结核病等常见传染病的知晓情况,为开展有针对性的健康教育提供依据。[方法]采用分层抽样的方法,抽取386名流动人口进行问卷调查。[结果]流动人口对性病知晓率的前3位分别为艾滋病、梅毒和淋病,艾滋病传播途径全部知晓率为41.2%,非传播途径知晓率仅9.9%,听说过结核病的占78.9%,正确认识传播途径的占72.5%,知晓结核病全部症状的比例仅为2.1%;结核病预防知识的知晓率普遍不高,不到50%。[结论]流动人口对艾滋病有一定的了解,但仍然存在一些认识上的误区,结核病的症状、预防和治疗知识掌握不够。建议相关部门以社区为平台,进一步加强宣传力度,提高流动人口的健康知识水平。

外文摘要：[Objective]To learn about the knowledge on STD/AIDS and tuberculosis among migrant workers in Shaoxing county.[Methods]A questionnaire survey was conducted among 386 migrant workers selected by cluster sampling in Shaoxing County.[Results]The top 3 known STD was AIDS,syphilis and gonorrhea in sequence,41.2% of the respondents knew all the transmission of AIDS,but only 2.1% learned about non-transmission.78.9% and 72.5% of the respondents had heard and known transmission of tuberculosis respectively.But only 2.1% of the respondents learned the symptom and less 50% of them knew about the prevention ways against tuberculosis.[Conclusion]Migrant workers had some knowledge about AIDS,but still misunderstand in some aspects of awareness.The knowledge of symptom,prevention and therapy on tuberculosis among migrant workers were poor.It is necessary to strengthen propaganda and education among migrant workers based community.