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稻壳/SEBS-g-MAH增强软质聚氨酯泡沫材料性能研究    

Study on the performance of rice husk/SEBS-g-MAH reinforced flexible polyurethane foams materials

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:稻壳/SEBS-g-MAH增强软质聚氨酯泡沫材料性能研究

英文题名:Study on the performance of rice husk/SEBS-g-MAH reinforced flexible polyurethane foams materials

作者:张蕊[1,2];雷小蝶[2];李铁虎[3];张婷[3];陈晓静[1];王建[1,2];邹专勇[1,2]

机构:[1]绍兴文理学院,浙江省清洁染整技术研究重点实验室,绍兴312000;[2]绍兴文理学院,绍兴市高性能纤维及制品重点实验室,绍兴312000;[3]浙江喜临门软体家具有限公司,绍兴312000

年份:2024

卷号:52

期号:11

起止页码:219

中文期刊名:化工新型材料

外文期刊名:New Chemical Materials

收录:北大核心2023、、CSCD_E2023_2024、北大核心、CSCD

基金:绍兴文理学院大学生科研基金资助项目(Y20220706)。

语种:中文

中文关键词:软质聚氨酯泡沫;稻壳;SEBS-g-MAH;天然纤维

外文关键词:flexible polyurethane foams;rice husk;SEBS-g-MAH;natural fiber

中文摘要:针对软质聚氨酯泡沫的形态及力学性能存在缺陷的问题,通过添加天然植物纤维填料(稻壳)和马来酸酐接枝苯乙烯-乙烯-丁烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物(SEBS-g-MAH),对软质聚氨酯泡沫材料进行了双因素优化对比实验。结果表明:填料会降低软质聚氨酯泡沫材料的表观密度,添加稻壳/SEBS-g-MAH的软质聚氨酯泡沫材料平均表观密度降低了10.3%;稻壳/SEBS-g-MAH添加量为0.5%/2%(均为质量分数)的软质聚氨酯泡沫材料的拉伸性能明显提高,证明了天然植物纤维稻壳与SEBS-g-MAH对聚氨酯发泡具有一定的影响。

外文摘要:Aiming at the problems of defective morphology and mechanical properties of flexible polyurethane foams,a two-factor optimization comparison experiment was carried out on flexible polyurethane foam materials by adding natural plant fiber filler(rice husk)and maleic anhydride grafted styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene block copolymer(SEBS-g-MAH).The results showed that fillers reduced the apparent density of the flexible polyurethane foam material,and the average apparent density of the flexible polyurethane foam with the addition of rice husk/SEBS-g-MAH was reduced by 10.3%.The tensile properties of flexible polyurethane foams with rice husk/SEBS-g-MAH additions of 0.5%/2%(both mass fractions)were significantly improved,demonstrating that the natural plant fiber rice husk and SEBS-g-MAH had a certain effect on polyurethane foaming.

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