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系列尺度岩体结构面形貌渐进覆盖统计方法  ( EI收录)  

A progressive coverage statistical method for series scale surface morphology of rock joints

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:系列尺度岩体结构面形貌渐进覆盖统计方法

英文题名:A progressive coverage statistical method for series scale surface morphology of rock joints

作者:黄曼[1,2];夏才初[1,2];马成荣[2];张贺[2];罗战友[3];徐常森[2]

机构:[1]同济大学地下建筑与工程系,上海200092;[2]绍兴文理学院岩土工程系,浙江绍兴312000;[3]浙江科技学院岩土工程研究所,浙江杭州310023

年份:2019

卷号:38

期号:8

起止页码:1533

中文期刊名:岩石力学与工程学报

外文期刊名:Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering

收录:CSTPCD、、EI(收录号:20194407599965)、北大核心2017、Scopus(收录号:2-s2.0-85074052947)、CSCD2019_2020、北大核心、CSCD

基金:收稿日期:2019–02–02;修回日期:2019–04–25 基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(41472248,41572299);浙江省自然科学基金资助项目(LY18D020003) Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos. 41472248 and 41572299) and Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No. LY18D020003) 作者简介:黄??曼(1983–),男,博士,2005 年毕业于长安大学土木工程专业,现任副教授,主要从事岩体结构面力学性质方面的教学与研究工作。 E-mail:hmcadx@126.com。通讯作者:夏才初(1963–),男,博士,现任教授、博士生导师。E-mail:tjxiaccb@126.com DOI:10.13722/j.cnki.jrme.2019.0132

语种:中文

中文关键词:岩石力学;系列尺度;岩体结构面;三维形貌;均匀网格切分法;渐进覆盖统计方法

外文关键词:rock mechanics;series scales;rock joints;three-dimensional(3D) morphology;uniform mesh segmentation method;progressive coverage statistical method

中文摘要:系统合理地统计系列尺度结构面的形貌是不同尺寸结构面代表性取样的前提条件,直接影响到结构面抗剪强度尺寸效应试验结果的有效性。针对传统均匀网格切分法在不同尺寸结构面形貌统计上的不足,提出系列尺度岩体结构面形貌渐进覆盖方法,该方法以不同尺寸试样为单位样本,以不同推进间距沿正交方向分别逐步推进,获得覆盖整个结构面的若干不同尺寸统计样本。通过对渐进覆盖方法的基本特征分析,提出样本量、样本覆盖区域和样本覆盖重叠度分别与推进间距的关系式,进一步的实例分析表明,单位样本的逐步推进使样本交叉错位,可获取更丰富的单位样本,并覆盖部分缺失区域形貌,增加了各尺寸的样本量,提高了整体样本的精度。通过该方法,将全面获取系列尺度结构面的渐进起伏形貌特征,为不同尺寸试样的样本统计提供代表性取样依据。

外文摘要:Systematic and reasonable statistics of the morphology of rock joints are the precondition for representative sampling of different size discontinuities,which directly impacts the validity of the scale effect test on joint shear strength. To overcome the shortcoming of the traditional uniform mesh statistics segmentation method in terms of different scales of rock joints,a progressive coverage statistical method,taking different size sample as unit sample and extracting the statistical samples of the entire rock joint in orthogonal directions with different step distances was proposed for representing the morphology of various sizes of rock joints. Based on the analysis of the basic characteristics of the proposed method,formulas between the sample capacity,coverage and coverage overlap with the advance distance were proposed. Case study shows that,with the propulsion of the unit sample,the sample overlap and a more complete unit sample can be obtained,which covers partial missing area morphology,increases the sample size and improves the accuracy of the whole sample. The progressive undulating morphology of series scale rock joints can be entirely derived by this method,which provides the sampling basis for various size samples.

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