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延安文艺座谈会后鲁艺的美术展览活动     被引量:1

Fine Arts Exhibitions by Luxun Art and Literature College after Yan’an Forum on Literature and Art

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:延安文艺座谈会后鲁艺的美术展览活动

英文题名:Fine Arts Exhibitions by Luxun Art and Literature College after Yan’an Forum on Literature and Art

作者:司开国[1]

机构:[1]绍兴文理学院艺术学院

年份:2019

卷号:0

期号:6

起止页码:152

中文期刊名:中国国家博物馆馆刊

外文期刊名:Journal of National Museum of China

收录:CSSCI_E2019_2020、北大核心2017、北大核心、CSSCI

基金:2015年度国家社科基金艺术学项目“中国美术的现代转型与民族性:民国美展研究”(批准号:15BF070)阶段性成果

语种:中文

中文关键词:延安文艺座谈会;鲁艺;美术展览

外文关键词:Yan’an Forum on Literature and Art;Luxun Art and Literature College;fine arts exhibitions

中文摘要:延安文艺座谈会为中国革命美术开辟了广阔的前途。文艺座谈会后,鲁艺美术工作者广泛参与综合展览会,开展美术普及工作。在普及工作基础上,鲁艺也开展了一些专门的美术展览活动,主要分为两类:一是举办珂勒惠支、毕加索等外国专家的展览;二是鲁艺美术工作者参加国统区中国木刻研究会举办的第一届"双十"全国木刻展览、教育部第三次全国美展,以及和国统区进步美术家举办木刻联合展览等。这些综合展览会和专门美术展览活动都是毛主席《在延安文艺座谈会上的讲话》精神落实在鲁艺美术工作者具体实践中的体现,涉及到文艺为什么人的问题、文艺工作中普及与提高关系问题、文艺界统一战线问题以及文艺批评标准问题等重要内容。

外文摘要:Yan’an Forum on Literature and Art opened up broad prospects for the revolution of China’s fine arts. After the Forum, artists of Luxun Art and Literature College(also called Yan’an Luyi or Luyi) actively participated in comprehensive exhibitions and popularization of fine arts. Furthermore, Luyi also organized some special fine arts exhibitions, which mainly could be categorized into two types:foreign masters’ exhibitions like Kollwitz, Picasso etc. and exhibitions regarding the College’s own artists, for instance, the 1 st "Double Ten" national wood-cut exhibition by Chinese Wood-cut Research Society, the 3 rd national fine arts exhibitions by the Ministry of Education of Kuomintang. Luyi Artists also held the joint wood-cut exhibition with other progressive artists from Guomingtang-controlled areas. These comprehensive exhibitions and special fine arts exhibitions were Luyi artists’ concrete practice that applied the spirit of Chairman Mao’s speech at Yan’an Forum on Literature and Art. These initiatives clarified the guidelines such as who the literature and art serve, the relationship between popularity and improvement in the literature and art work, the united front in the literature and art circle and criticism standard of literature and art.

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